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IFront MatterIIIThe LettersVMechanicsVILineageVIIIn the World
I

Front Matter

Armenian Alphabet

A 38-letter alphabet created by Mesrop Mashtots in 405 AD for the Armenian language.

Ա Բ Գ Դ Ե Զ Է Ը
Era
Medieval
Region
Caucasus
System
Alphabet
Direction
Left to Right (LTR)
Signs
38
Status
Active
A 38-letter alphabet created by Mesrop Mashtots in 405 AD for the Armenian language. Immediately used to translate the Bible, Armenians consider it "a gift from God." This script allowed the Armenian Church to maintain its distinct culture and faith through Byzantine, Persian, and Arab political domination. Today it serves as the identity symbol for the global Armenian diaspora (~7 million people).
III

The Letters

Signs · Unicode · Types
Sample GlyphsClick to copy
Unicode
Range 1U+0530–U+058F
Range 2U+FB13–U+FB17
Total signs38
In Unicode91
Unicode Blocks
Armenian
0530 – 058F
91 chars→
Glyph evolution
Form change over time
Loading evolution data…
V

Reading Mechanics

Direction · Method
↔
Direction
Left to Right (LTR)
좌→우 (LTR)
α
System
Alphabet
⌨
Input method
Direct Unicode input
Keyboard layout
Standard IME · input chart
Armenian Keyboard Layout
38-letter Armenian script created by Mesrop Mashtots in 405 AD.
խ
փ
ձ
ջ
ր
չ
ф
ю
բ
ե
ա
ս
դ
ֆ
գ
հ
յ
կ
լ
զ
ծ
ց
վ
թ
ն
մ
շ
space
⌫
💡 Armenian has uppercase and lowercase. Eastern and Western Armenian pronunciations differ.
VI

The Lineage

Family · Descendants
Phylogeny
Descendants of hieroglyphs
Phylogeny
Related scripts
Ancestors · Descendants · Family

Ancestors

Greek Alphabet

Descendants

Caucasian Albanian

Same family

Caucasian AlbanianCaucasian Albanian
VII

In the World

Usage · Reach

Languages

Armenian

Countries

Armenia