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01Front Matter04The Letters06Mechanics07Lineage08In the World
SCRIPTA · GE'EZ (ETHIOPIC)
01Front Matter04The Letters06Mechanics07Lineage08In the World
01OVERVIEW

Front Matter

SCRIPT · PROFILE

Ge'ez (Ethiopic)

The Ge'ez abugida of Ethiopia and Eritrea, where each consonant base combines with 7 vowel forms to produce ~300 basic signs.

ሀ ለ ሐ መ ሠ ረ ሰ ሸ
Era
Ancient
Region
Africa
System
Abugida
Direction
Left to Right (LTR)
Signs
345
Status
Active
The Ge'ez abugida of Ethiopia and Eritrea, where each consonant base combines with 7 vowel forms to produce ~300 basic signs. Derived from the South Arabian Sabaean script (6th century BC), the Ethiopian Orthodox Bible — which includes deuterocanonical books absent from Protestant and Catholic canons — is recorded in this script. Emperor Haile Selassie corresponded diplomatically in this script, and it is considered sacred by the Rastafari movement.
04SPECIMEN

The Letters

Signs · Unicode · Types
Sample GlyphsClick to copy
Unicode
Range 1U+1200–U+137F
Range 2U+AB01–U+AB2F
Total signs345
In Unicode437
Unicode Blocks
Ethiopic
1200 – 137F
358 chars→
Ethiopic Extended
2D80 – 2DDF
79 chars→
Glyph evolution
Form change over time
Loading evolution data…
06MECHANICS

Reading Mechanics

Direction · Method
↔
Direction
Left to Right (LTR)
Left to right (LTR)
α
System
Abugida
⌨
Input method
Direct Unicode input
Keyboard layout
Standard IME · input chart
Keyboard layout data not yet available.
07LINEAGE

The Lineage

Family · Descendants
Phylogeny
Ancestors & descendants
Phylogeny
Related scripts
Ancestors · Descendants · Family

Ancestors

Old South Arabian

Descendants

Ethiopic Extended
08REACH

In the World

Usage · Reach

Languages

GeezAmharicTigrinyaTigre

Countries

EthiopiaEritrea
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